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Sunday, August 12, 2007

Methods Of Treatment Of Heart Attacks

The private clinic of Mayo employs a multidisciplinary approach to treat the heart attack. Typically, the patients progress by four data processing runs. Each one includes several members of the team of health. Diagnosis: Department of help - diagnosis fast, preparation for the treatment and fast transfer to the cardiac laboratory of catheterisation. (Doctors and nurses of department of help). Treatment: Cardiac laboratory of catheterisation - angiogram and opening cardiac of the arteries with the dilation of balloon and/or the placement stent. (Cardiologists, electrophysiologists of Interventional). Re-establishment: Coronary unit of care (CCU) - monitoring, evaluation and formulation of complete and long-term plan of readjustment. (Preventive Cardiologists, social nurses, workmen, physical therapeutists, professional therapeutists and spiritual chiefs). Readjustment: Cardiovascular program of readjustment - execution of readjustment and cardiac plan of health, long-term follow-up. (Cardiologists, physiologists of exercise, dieticians, preventive advisers of the nicotine-dependence). During a heart attackAfter diagnosis, patients of heart attack to the private clinic of Mayo are quickly transferred to the cardiac laboratory from catheterisation. After having located filling with a interventional of catheter (angiogram coronary,) the cardiologists have two options to open the artery: Coronary Angioplastie - using a catheter which was threaded in the middle by an artery in the leg of the patient, the cardiologist of interventional inserts a small baloon into the site of filling. The balloon is then increased to push the wall of ship outside. In certain cases, a small tube of wire (stent) is placed in the artery to still keep it closing. Some patients are equipped with the stents drug-coatings, which are furnished with time-release the drug to maintain the artery open and healthy. See it video of an open artery with the angioplastie, reconstituting the normal flow of blood in the middle. To see more about the catherterization of heart. Surgery of coronary deviation of artery - when interventions catheter-based cannot be carried out or the angioplastie does not open the blocked ship, to deviate the surgery can create a turning so that blood deviates filling. A piece court of blood vessel is taken of another place in the body (usually a vein of leg) and is connected in the aorta on an end and, other, with the artery of heart downstream from a filling. Blood is rechemine by this “deviation” to nourish the heart. So more than one artery is blocked, each one can be deviated.The majority of the heart attacks, with the private clinic of Mayo, are treated with the cardiac catheterisation and the coronary angioplastie to open the blocked artery, and of the drugs are sometimes also employed to improve survival of the cells of muscle of heart. The types of drugs used include: The agents and the anticoagulants of Antiplatelet thin blood and reduce the formation of the clots of blood in the arteries. Beta-blockers facilitate the work of the heart by slowing down its rate/rhythm and by decreasing the blood pressure. Soulageurs and the nitroglycerin of pain are managed to reduce the pain and to relieve it Malayan during a heart attack.Drugs of Thrombolytic - drugs of Thrombolytic are effective drugs which dissolve the clot of blood in the coronary artery can also be employed to treat acute heart attacks. It is the majority of the employees often one or the other hospitalized which present very early during the attack or when they present at a hospital without expertise in the angioplastie for acute heart attacks. After a heart attack: Coronary unit of careAfter head end of heart attack in the cardiac laboratory of catheterisation, from the patients to the private clinic of Mayo are transferred to the coronary unit of care (CCU) for the monitoring and the evaluation. Here, of the drugs can be prescribed to help with the curative process and for the long-term prevention of another heart attack. These drugs can include cholesterol-to lower drugs, converting inhibitors of enzyme of angiotensin (inhibitors of C#), of beta-blockers and the adjusters of calcium channel. The preventive cardiologist of the patient will determine which drugs are suitable. Moreover, the preventive cardiologist will start to formulate a plan personalized in the long run of readjustment, which is established by the cardiovascular program of readjustment. Cardiovascular program of readjustment. The complete plan of the readjustment of a patient of heart attack can include:Gestion de tension arterielle. The plan should have safeguards so that patients don't overdo exercise at first, and also should include long-term recommendations for daily exercise to improve the heart's function and performance. Diet prescription. Recovery from a heart attack is easier and faster when certain foods are avoided, such as salt, "bad" fats like saturated or trans fats, and cholesterol. Likewise, other foods are typically recommended for a quick recovery and long-term health, such as "good" fats like monounsaturated or polyunsatruated fats, and foods containing antioxidants. Stress management. Stress reduction helps lower blood pressure and the work required of the heart.